• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:

    公开号:AT510089A1
    申请号:T0118310
    申请日:2010-07-13
    公开日:2012-01-15
    发明作者:
    申请人:Tuechler Buehnen & Textiltechnik Gmbh；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    1 49390 Ag / Fl
    Tüchler stage & Textile Technology GmbH
    The invention relates to a transportable floor segment having at least one absorption layer and at least one load distribution layer connected thereto.
    In the field of ballet, dance, theater, acrobatics, circus and the like, shock-absorbing floor coverings are needed to protect the joints of the actors. These floors must be easily and quickly built up and dismantled for the desired areas and be storable and transportable with little space. The basis weight and storage volume should be low, especially with regard to transport.
    There are currently soils on the market that have very good shock absorbing properties. These are, however, on the one hand only with some considerable effort on and degradable, and on the other hand because of their thickness and weight both consuming to store, and difficult and expensive to transport,
    For this reason, known from the prior art portable floor segments, which are always based on a composite of about 20mm thick wood or multilayer board as a load distribution layer and thereto for damping attached plastic packages that form the absorption layer. The connection of the individual floor segments via a tongue and groove system or other locking mechanisms. Similar designs are used for fixed installations. The floors constructed in this way are called surface-elastic floors. · * · «« * * Φ ι
    4 4 ······························································································································································
    Tüchter stage & Textile Technology GmbH
    Another way to obtain a shock-absorbing floor is to use full-surface cushioning materials such as foam mats with suitable top floors, which are mostly PVC floors. By this construction mixed elastic floors are achieved, but which are always glued to the subfloor and therefore can not be used portable.
    The problem is that it is necessary on the one hand to achieve a suitable mixed elastic soil to glue several layers of different stiffness and damping, but on the other hand due to the desired low volume, a total thickness of about 1.5 centimeters should not be exceeded. Such thin bottom segments do not allow for uptake of common locking mechanisms.
    In addition, the individual layers are usually processed with fixed installation usually only weakly adhering adhesives, otherwise solid bonding would create a sandwich that would destroy the damping properties.
    The task is therefore to develop a transportable floor segment that at low thickness has the desired shock absorption and mixed elasticity, the layers used are permanently elastically connected to each other, and the locking mechanisms allow easy assembly and disassembly. In addition, fire safety standards, such as fire classification Cfl-S1 or EN 13501, as well as certain force reduction and deformation values according to EN 14904 must be fulfilled.
    This object of the invention is achieved in that are provided for releasably connecting the floor segments circumferentially corresponding receiving portions and connecting tongues.
    The receiving sections and connecting tongues are puzzle-shaped and allow the rapid construction and dismantling of the soil in virtually any shape. • 4t · · »4 ·· • * · · * * * < * «· ****************************************************************************************************************
    Tüchler stage & Textile Technology GmbH
    It is inventively provided that the load distribution layer of the bottom segment may comprise at least two interconnected plates. Furthermore, it may be advantageous if the absorption layer comprises a plurality of layers of mutually connected damping layers. As a result, an adaptation of the damping properties to the respective application can be achieved. The damping layers can in particular be designed as foam layers which have the same or different thickness, stiffness or damping.
    For example, it is often sufficient for the dance use to achieve a power reduction of 25% to 35%, while a much higher elasticity is desired for sports floors. The layered construction according to the invention allows such a choice of the achieved elasticity.
    It is also envisaged that the panels may be constructed as plywood panels or as multi-layered, glued together and / or compressed plywood panels (composite panels). In particular, a permanently elastic silane-modified polymer adhesive may be used to bond the plates together and / or to the absorption layer, thereby avoiding the above-mentioned sandwiching.
    In addition, the load distribution layer may be coated with a topping made of plastic, linoleum or the like. The overall thickness of the segment may be adapted to the application and should typically be in the range of 1.5cm.
    The receiving sections may in particular be configured as recesses which extend on the circumference of the bottom segment and whose cross-sections define trapezoids whose longer sides face the center of the bottom segment. Corresponding thereto, the connecting tongues are designed as webs which extend on the circumference of the bottom segment and define trapezoids whose longer sides are remote from the center of the bottom segment. By this embodiment of the invention the connecting elements grip the
    Connecting tongues fit seamlessly into the receiving sections, whereby a * P * · t «I p * * p P P P P P P P ft ♦ · · »· · · · 4 49390 Ag / F)
    Tüchler stage & Textiltechnik GmbH is guaranteed accurate and complete installation, although the small thickness of the elements does not allow the provision of conventional locking elements.
    A further improvement in the accuracy of fit and durability in the connection of the ground segments can be achieved by providing side receiving portions and corner receiving portions, wherein the side receiving portions along one side and the corner receiving portions at a corner of
    Bodensegments are executed.
    Corresponding side connecting tongues and corner connecting tongues, wherein the side connecting tongues along one side and the
    Corner connection tongues are executed at a corner of the bottom segment. The corner connection tabs fit seamlessly into the corner receiving sections, allowing for two-dimensional fixation in the corners, which is not possible with ordinary tongue-and-groove systems that are always made along one side only. Nevertheless, this locking system allows a simple and quick dismantling of the elements after use, without affecting the locking elements.
    Further features according to the invention can be taken from the claims, the description and the figures.
    The floor segment according to the invention is described below without restriction with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4. Show it
    1 shows a schematic representation of a bottom segment according to the invention in a three-dimensional representation;
    2 shows a schematic representation of the cross section of a bottom segment according to the invention;
    3 shows a schematic plan view of the bottom segment according to the invention from FIG. 1;
    4 shows a schematic plan view of the bottom segment according to the invention from FIG. 1 in the assembled state. ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••
    Tüchler stage & Textile Technology GmbH
    The floor segment (1) according to the invention is shown in FIG. 1 in a three-dimensional representation. In this first embodiment according to the invention, an absorption layer (2) consisting of several layers and a likewise multi-layered load distribution layer (3) are shown. The floor segment (1) has circumferentially for releasable connection via receiving portions and thus corresponding connecting tongues, which are defined in more detail in the description of FIG.
    Fig. 2 shows the cross section of a bottom segment (1) according to the invention. The floor segment (1) comprises an absorption layer (2) and a load distribution layer (3) attached thereto. The load distribution layer is formed in the present embodiment of a plurality of damping layers (5), which are interconnected, for example glued, are. The cushioning layers are preferably foam layers, which may in particular have different thickness, stiffness and damping, in order to be adapted to the specific requirement.
    Connected to the absorption layer is a load distribution layer (3) which in the present embodiment comprises two interconnected plates (4). The plates (4) can be designed as composite elements, for example as multilayer, glued together plywood panels. However, it is also provided according to the invention that the plates (4) are plates made of plastic or another material that is resistant to treading. The plates (4) are adhesively bonded or otherwise bonded to the load distribution layer (2) with an adhesive (12). In the present exemplary embodiment, bonding takes place using a permanently elastic silane-modified polymer adhesive. According to the invention, provision can be made for it to be possible to apply to the load distribution layer (3) a further layer which serves as an upper covering for the floor. This may be, for example, plastic, linoleum or another suitable for the application Oberbelag.
    3 shows in a plan view of the bottom segment (1) the embodiment of the connecting means which are suitable for releasably connecting the bottom segments (1) so that a larger number of ground segments (1) is formed. * * * * T I · # »• * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * '' '' '' '* * * 6 49390 Ag / Fl
    Tüchler stage & Textiltechnik GmbH with a floor, especially dance floor or sports floor, can be provided. For this purpose, the floor segment (1) has circumferentially on receiving portions (6, 7, 8) and connecting tongues (9, 10, 11). These connecting elements are obtained in particular by milling or punching from the, with the dot-dash line 5 (13) indicated outline of the original ground segment.
    The special shaping of the fasteners guarantees a snug fit without gap, a high connection stiffness, and a if necessary easy solubility of the connection. The receiving sections are designed as circumferential io defined trapezoids whose longer side facing the center of the bottom segment (1), while the connecting tongues are formed by the remaining webs, which thus form trapezoids whose longer side facing away from the center of the bottom segment (1) is. The
    Receiving sections and connecting tongues are executed correspondingly and thus allow a tailor-made assembly of the individual elements.
    The receiving sections (6, 7, 8) can be divided into
    Side receiving portions (6, 7) located on a longitudinal or transverse side of the bottom segment (1) and corner receiving portions (8) located at the four corners 20 of the bottom segment. Similarly, side connecting tongues (9, 10) and corner connecting tongues (11) are provided. In particular, by the connection of the corner receiving portions (8) with the corresponding corner connecting tongues (11) is a precisely fitting connection of
    Floor segments (1) without columns or spaces allows. 25
    An example of a built-up floor using the floor segments according to the invention is shown in Fig. 4.
    Of course, the invention is not limited by the described embodiments and in particular also extends to other non-rectangular floor segments. For example, it may be advantageous, for the particular field of application, to provide square or hexagonal base segments without exceeding the scope of the present invention. The invention further comprises both the ground segment itself, as 7
    49390 Ag / Fl Tüchler Stage & Textiltechnik GmbH also the floor system as such, which is formed by assembling several inventive floor segments, and the resulting soil, which is designed in particular as a dance, sports or gymnastic floor. * »*» List of Reference Signs
    ground segment
    absorbing layer
    Load distribution layer
    Plate damping layer
    Side receiving section
    Side receiving section
    Corner receiving portion
    Side connecting tongue
    Side connecting tongue
    Corner connecting tongue
    polymer adhesive
    outline
    权利要求:
    Claims (11)
    [1]
    • I * * ♦ t I I I I II II · · · · · · · · II II II II II 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9. 1. Transportable floor segment (1) with at least one absorption layer (2) and at least one associated load distribution layer (3), characterized in that for releasably connecting the floor segments (1) circumferentially corresponding receiving portions (6, 7, 8) and Connecting tongues (9,10,11) are provided.
    [2]
    2. Ground segment (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that the load distribution layer (3) comprises at least two interconnected plates (4).
    [3]
    3. ground segment (1) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the absorption layer (2) comprises a plurality of layers of mutually connected damping layers (5).
    [4]
    4. ground segment (1) according to claim 3, characterized in that the damping layers (5) are designed as foam layers.
    [5]
    5. ground segment (1) according to any one of claims 3 or 4, characterized in that the damping layers (5) have the same or different thickness, stiffness or damping.
    [6]
    6. ground segment (1) according to one of claims 2 to 5, characterized in that the plates (4) are designed as plywood panels.
    [7]
    7. ground segment (1) according to one of claims 2 to 6, characterized in that the plates (4) are designed as a multi-layered, glued together and / or pressed plates.
    [8]
    8. ground segment (1) according to any one of claims 2 to 7, characterized in that for the connection of the plates (4) with the absorption layer (2) a permanently elastic silane-modified polymer adhesive (12) is used. 10 49390 Ag / Fl Tuchler Stage & Textiltechnik GmbH Bodensegment (1) according to one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the bottom segment (1) is designed surface elastic, point elastic, or mixed elastic. Ground segment (1) according to one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the load distribution layer (3) is coated with a top lining made of plastic or linoleum. Floor segment (1) according to one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that the materials used meet the fire class Cfl-S 1 or the standard EN 13501. Ground segment (1) according to one of claims 1 to 11, characterized in that the ground segment (1) has a force reduction according to EN 14904 of more than 25%, preferably 35% to 40%. Ground segment (1) according to one of claims 1 to 12, characterized in that the ground segment (1) has a deformation according to EN 14904 of 1.1 mm to 1.5 mm, preferably 1.3 mm. Ground segment (1) according to one of claims 1 to 13, characterized in that the receiving portions (6, 7, 8) are designed as recesses extending on the circumference of the bottom segment (1) and whose cross-sections define trapezoids, the longer sides of the Center of the bottom segment (1) are facing. A floor segment (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 14, characterized in that side receiving portions (6, 7) and corner receiving portions (8) are provided, the side receiving portions (6, 7) along one side and the corner receiving portions at a corner of the bottom segment (Fig. 1) executed

    • * 11 49390 Ag / Fl Tüchler Stage & Textile Technology GmbH
    [9]
    16. Bodensegment (1) according to one of claims 1 to 15, characterized in that the connecting tongues (9, 10, 11) are designed as webs which extend on the circumference of the bottom segment (1) and whose cross-sections define trapezoids whose longer Side facing away from the center of the bottom segment (1).
    [10]
    A floor segment (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 16, characterized in that side connecting tongues (9, 10) and corner connecting tongues (11) are provided, the side connecting tongues (9, 10) along one side and the corner connecting tongues (11) a corner of the bottom segment (1) are executed.
    [11]
    18. Ground segment (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the total thickness of the bottom segment (1) is 1 cm to 3 cm, preferably 1.5 cm.

    Vienna, July 13, 2010
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    法律状态:
    2017-03-15| MM01| Lapse because of not paying annual fees|Effective date: 20160713 |
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    ATA1183/2010A|AT510089B1|2010-07-13|2010-07-13|FLOORING|ATA1183/2010A| AT510089B1|2010-07-13|2010-07-13|FLOORING|
    US13/084,631| US8356447B2|2010-07-13|2011-04-12|Portable floor covering|
    EP11173783.9A| EP2407303B1|2010-07-13|2011-07-13|Floor covering|
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